Root Canal on Wisdom Tooth Or Extraction: Which is Best?
Last Updated on 4 months by DR. ALBIN SIPES
Root canal on a wisdom tooth is less common than extraction. Dentists typically recommend extraction for impacted or problematic wisdom teeth.
Wisdom teeth, or third molars, often cause dental issues due to their position in the mouth. They can become impacted, leading to pain, swelling, and infection. Dentists usually advise removing these teeth to prevent complications. Root canal treatment on wisdom teeth is rare and usually reserved for specific cases where the tooth is functional and not severely impacted.
Extraction is often the preferred option to avoid future dental problems. Understanding the benefits and risks of both procedures helps in making an informed decision for your oral health. Consult your dentist for personalized advice based on your dental condition.
Signs You Need Treatment
Sharp pain can be a sign. It may hurt while eating. The pain might keep you awake at night. Over-the-counter painkillers may not help. The pain can spread to your jaw or ear. Sensitivity to hot or cold drinks may occur. Chewing can become difficult and painful.
Swelling around the tooth may happen. Your face or jaw might swell too. Pus might come from the gum. Bad breath is also a sign. Red and swollen gums are common. You might feel a bad taste in your mouth. Fever may develop if infection spreads.
Root Canal Procedure
Deciding between a root canal on a wisdom tooth or extraction depends on the tooth’s condition. Root canals save the tooth, while extraction removes it entirely. Consult your dentist for the best option.
What To Expect
A root canal treats an infected tooth. The dentist removes the pulp inside the tooth. Then, they clean and seal the area. This helps to save the tooth from extraction. The procedure usually takes one or two visits. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area. The dentist uses tiny tools to work inside the tooth. The process should not hurt. After the procedure, you may feel some soreness. This can be managed with pain relievers.
Recovery Process
After the root canal, the tooth might feel sensitive. This can last for a few days. Avoid chewing on the treated side. Eat soft foods and avoid hard or sticky foods. Keep the area clean by brushing gently. Your dentist might give you medication to help with pain. Follow all their instructions carefully. If pain or swelling increases, contact your dentist.
Extraction Procedure
The dentist will first numb the area. A special tool loosens the tooth. The dentist then pulls the tooth out. Gauze is placed to stop bleeding. The patient may get stitches.
Rest is very important. Avoid eating hard foods. Use ice packs to reduce swelling. Take prescribed painkillers. Do not use straws while drinking. Rinse your mouth with salt water. Avoid smoking and alcohol.
Pros And Cons Of Root Canal
A root canal can save your natural tooth. This helps you maintain your natural bite and smile. Pain relief is often immediate after the procedure. You can avoid problems with chewing and speaking. It is a straightforward procedure with a high success rate. The tooth looks and feels natural. It also helps in preventing other teeth from excessive wear or strain.
There is a risk of infection if the area is not cleaned properly. The tooth may become brittle and more likely to break. Some people experience persistent pain after the procedure. The cost can be high and may not be covered by insurance. There is a slight risk that the root canal may fail. Multiple visits to the dentist may be required.
Pros And Cons Of Extraction
Choosing between a root canal on a wisdom tooth or extraction involves considering pain relief and long-term dental health. Root canals preserve the tooth but may require multiple visits. Extractions eliminate the issue but can lead to alignment problems. Weighing these pros and cons is essential for informed decisions.
Advantages
Removing a wisdom tooth can relieve pain. It can also prevent future dental problems. Extraction avoids damage to nearby teeth. There is no risk of infection from a dead tooth. It is usually a quick procedure. Healing time is often short. Less chance of needing further dental visits.
Possible Complications
There can be some pain after extraction. Swelling is also common. Sometimes, bleeding can occur. Dry socket is a rare but painful issue. You may have trouble opening your mouth. Infection is possible but rare. Numbness in the lip or tongue might happen. This can be temporary or permanent.
Cost Considerations
The cost of a root canal on a wisdom tooth ranges from $300 to $1,500. Insurance may cover part of this. The location of the tooth impacts the price. Back teeth usually cost more. A specialist may charge higher fees. Extra procedures can increase the total cost.
Extracting a wisdom tooth costs between $75 and $200 per tooth. Complex extractions can cost up to $500. Surgical extractions are more expensive. Anesthesia can add to the expense. Dental insurance often helps with these costs. Post-surgery care may add to your total bill.
Making The Right Choice
A dentist can help you decide between a root canal and extraction. They will check your tooth’s condition. If the tooth is too damaged, extraction might be better. Healthy teeth can often be saved with a root canal. Dentists also consider how the tooth affects other teeth. They will also think about your overall health. Always ask your dentist any questions you have.
Think about your own comfort and health. Root canals can be less painful than extractions. Healing time is important too. Extractions may take longer to heal. Some people prefer to keep their natural teeth. Cost is another factor. Root canals may cost more than extractions. Your lifestyle and diet also matter. Discuss these factors with your dentist to make the best choice.
Conclusion
Choosing between a root canal or extracting a wisdom tooth depends on your specific dental condition. Consult your dentist for personalized advice. Both procedures have their pros and cons. Prioritize your oral health to ensure long-term comfort and functionality. Proper care and regular check-ups are crucial for maintaining a healthy smile.
